Last updated: 2020-10-16

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Knit directory: NRCRI_2020GS/

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Rmd 8c45991 wolfemd 2020-04-28 Publish the first set of analyses and files for NRCRI 2020 GS.

Previous step

  1. Check prediction accuracy: Evaluate prediction accuracy with cross-validation.

Objective

Current Step

  1. Genomic prediction of GS C2: Predict genomic BLUPs (GEBV and GETGV) for all selection candidates using all available data.
# activate multithread OpenBLAS 
export OMP_NUM_THREADS=48
#export OMP_NUM_THREADS=88
#export OMP_NUM_THREADS=88

Set-up training-testing data

library(tidyverse); library(magrittr); 
A<-readRDS(file=here::here("output","Kinship_A_NRCRI_2020April27.rds"))
D<-readRDS(file=here::here("output","Kinship_A_NRCRI_2020April27.rds"))
#AA<-readRDS(file=here::here("output","Kinship_AA_NRCRI_2020April27.rds"))
AD<-readRDS(file=here::here("output","Kinship_AD_NRCRI_2020April27.rds"))
#DD<-readRDS(file=here::here("output","Kinship_DD_NRCRI_2020April27.rds"))

blups_iita<-readRDS(file=here::here("data","iita_blupsForCrossVal_outliersRemoved_73019.rds"))
blups_iita<-blups_iita %>% 
  dplyr::select(Trait,blups) %>% 
  unnest(blups) %>% 
  dplyr::select(-`std error`) %>% 
  filter(GID %in% rownames(A),
         !grepl("TMS13F|TMS14F|TMS15F|2013_",GID)) # don't want IITA GS progenies
blups_nrcri<-readRDS(file=here::here("output","nrcri_blupsForModelTraining_2020April27.rds"))
blups_nrcri<-blups_nrcri %>% 
  dplyr::select(Trait,modelOutput) %>% 
  unnest(modelOutput) %>% 
  dplyr::select(Trait,BLUPs) %>% 
  unnest(BLUPs) %>%  
  filter(GID %in% rownames(A))

blups<-blups_nrcri %>%
  nest(TrainingData=-Trait) %>% 
  mutate(Dataset="NRCRIalone") %>% 
  bind_rows(blups_nrcri %>% 
              bind_rows(blups_iita %>% filter(Trait %in% blups_nrcri$Trait)) %>% 
              nest(TrainingData=-Trait) %>% 
              mutate(Dataset="IITAaugmented"))
blups

Prediction

runGenomicPredictions function

#' @param blups nested data.frame with list-column "TrainingData" containing BLUPs
#' @param modelType string, A, AD or ADE representing model with Additive-only, Add. plus Dominance, and Add. plus Dom. plus. Epistasis (AA+AD+DD), respectively.
#' @param grms list of GRMs. Any genotypes in the GRMs get predicted with, or without phenotypes. Each element is named either A, D, AA, AD, DD. Matrices supplied must match required by A, AD and ADE models. For ADE grms=list(A=A,D=D,AA=AA,AD=AD,DD=DD). 
runGenomicPredictions<-function(blups,modelType,grms,ncores=1,gid="GID",...){
  require(sommer); 
  runOnePred<-possibly(function(trainingdata,modelType,grms){
    trainingdata[[paste0(gid,"a")]]<-factor(trainingdata[[gid]],levels=rownames(grms[["A"]]))
    if(modelType %in% c("AD","ADE")){ trainingdata[[paste0(gid,"d")]]<-factor(trainingdata[[gid]],levels=rownames(grms[["D"]])) 
    if(modelType=="ADE"){
      #trainingdata[[paste0(gid,"aa")]]<-factor(trainingdata[[gid]],levels=rownames(grms[["AA"]]))
      trainingdata[[paste0(gid,"ad")]]<-factor(trainingdata[[gid]],levels=rownames(grms[["AD"]]))
      diag(grms[["AD"]])<-diag(grms[["AD"]])+1e-06
      #trainingdata[[paste0(gid,"dd")]]<-factor(trainingdata[[gid]],levels=rownames(grms[["DD"]]))
    }
    }
    # Set-up random model statements
    randFormula<-paste0("~vs(",gid,"a,Gu=A)")
    if(modelType %in% c("AD","ADE")){
      randFormula<-paste0(randFormula,"+vs(",gid,"d,Gu=D)")
      if(modelType=="ADE"){
        randFormula<-paste0(randFormula,"+vs(",gid,"ad,Gu=AD)")
                            # "+vs(",gid,"aa,Gu=AA)",
                            # "+vs(",gid,"dd,Gu=DD)")
      }
    }
    # Fit genomic prediction model  
    fit <- mmer(fixed = drgBLUP ~1,
                random = as.formula(randFormula),
                weights = WT,
                data=trainingdata)
    # Gather the BLUPs
    gblups<-tibble(GID=as.character(names(fit$U[[paste0("u:",gid,"a")]]$drgBLUP)),
                   GEBV=as.numeric(fit$U[[paste0("u:",gid,"a")]]$drgBLUP))
    if(modelType %in% c("AD","ADE")){
      gblups %<>% mutate(GEDD=as.numeric(fit$U[[paste0("u:",gid,"d")]]$drgBLUP))
      if(modelType=="ADE"){
        gblups %<>% mutate(#GEEDaa=as.numeric(fit$U[[paste0("u:",gid,"aa")]]$drgBLUP),
                           GEEDad=as.numeric(fit$U[[paste0("u:",gid,"ad")]]$drgBLUP))
                           #GEEDdd=as.numeric(fit$U[[paste0("u:",gid,"dd")]]$drgBLUP)) 
      }
    }
    # Calc GETGVs 
    ## Note that for modelType=="A", GEBV==GETGV
    gblups %<>% 
      mutate(GETGV=rowSums(.[,grepl("GE",colnames(.))])) 
    varcomps<-summary(fit)$varcomp
    out<-tibble(gblups=list(gblups),varcomps=list(varcomps))
    return(out) 
  },otherwise = NA)
  ## Run models across all train-test splits
  ## Parallelize 
  require(furrr); plan(multiprocess); options(mc.cores=ncores);
  predictions<-blups %>% 
      mutate(genomicPredOut=future_map(TrainingData,~runOnePred(trainingdata=.,
                                                                modelType=modelType,grms=grms)))
  return(predictions) 
}

cbsulm18 (88 cores; 512GB)

Model A

options(future.globals.maxSize= 1500*1024^2)
predModelA<-runGenomicPredictions(blups,modelType="A",grms=list(A=A),gid="GID",ncores=1)
saveRDS(predModelA,file = here::here("output","genomicPredictions_ModelA_NRCRI_2020April27.rds"))

Model ADE

options(future.globals.maxSize= 3000*1024^2)
predModelADE<-runGenomicPredictions(blups,modelType="ADE",grms=list(A=A,D=D,AD=AD),gid="GID",ncores=20)
saveRDS(predModelADE,file = here::here("output","genomicPredictions_ModelADE_NRCRI_2020April27.rds"))

Plot Predictions

library(tidyverse); library(magrittr);
predModelA<-readRDS(file = here::here("output","genomicPredictions_ModelA_NRCRI_2020April27.rds"))
predModelADE<-readRDS(file = here::here("output","genomicPredictions_ModelADE_NRCRI_2020April27.rds"))
predModelA %>% 
  dplyr::select(Trait,Dataset,genomicPredOut) %>% 
  unnest(genomicPredOut) %>% 
  select(-varcomps) %>% 
  unnest(gblups) %>% 
  select(-GETGV) %>% rename(GEBV_A=GEBV) %>% 
  left_join(predModelADE %>% 
  mutate(islgl=map_lgl(genomicPredOut,is.logical)) %>% 
  filter(islgl==FALSE) %>% 
  dplyr::select(Trait,Dataset,genomicPredOut) %>% 
  unnest(genomicPredOut) %>% 
  select(-varcomps) %>% 
  unnest(gblups) %>% 
  select(Trait,Dataset,GID,GEBV) %>% rename(GEBV_ADE=GEBV)) %>% 
  mutate(GeneticGroup=NA,
         GeneticGroup=ifelse(grepl("NR17F",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2a",
                             ifelse(grepl("C2bF",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2b",
                                    ifelse(grepl("^F",GID) & !grepl("C1b",GID),"C1a",
                                           ifelse(grepl("C1b",GID,
                                                        ignore.case = T),"C1b","TrainingPop"))))) %>% 
  ggplot(.,aes(x=GEBV_A,y=GEBV_ADE,color=GeneticGroup)) + 
  geom_point() + theme_bw() + geom_abline(slope=1, color='darkred') + 
  facet_wrap(~Trait, scales = 'free') + 
  labs(title="Compare GEBV from A-only model to GEBV from A+D+E model")

Version Author Date
f3f6163 wolfemd 2020-04-28
predModelADE %>% 
  mutate(islgl=map_lgl(genomicPredOut,is.logical)) %>% 
  filter(islgl==FALSE) %>% 
  dplyr::select(Trait,Dataset,genomicPredOut) %>% 
  unnest(genomicPredOut) %>% 
  select(-varcomps) %>% 
  unnest(gblups) %>% 
  select(Trait,Dataset,GID,GEBV,GETGV) %>% 
  mutate(GeneticGroup=NA,
         GeneticGroup=ifelse(grepl("NR17F",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2a",
                             ifelse(grepl("C2bF",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2b",
                                    ifelse(grepl("^F",GID) & !grepl("C1b",GID),"C1a",
                                           ifelse(grepl("C1b",GID,
                                                        ignore.case = T),"C1b","TrainingPop"))))) %>% 
  ggplot(.,aes(x=GEBV,y=GETGV,color=GeneticGroup)) + 
  geom_point() + theme_bw() + geom_abline(slope=1, color='darkred') + 
  facet_wrap(~Trait, scales = 'free') +
  labs(title="Model: ADE - Compare GEBV to GETGV")

Version Author Date
f3f6163 wolfemd 2020-04-28

Write GEBVs

predModelA %>% 
  dplyr::select(Trait,Dataset,genomicPredOut) %>% 
  unnest(genomicPredOut) %>% 
  select(-varcomps) %>% 
  unnest(gblups) %>% 
  select(-GETGV) %>% 
  spread(Trait,GEBV) %>% 
  mutate(GeneticGroup=NA,
         GeneticGroup=ifelse(grepl("NR17F",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2a",
                             ifelse(grepl("C2bF",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2b",
                                    ifelse(grepl("^F",GID) & !grepl("C1b",GID),"C1a",
                                           ifelse(grepl("C1b",GID,
                                                        ignore.case = T),"C1b","TrainingPop"))))) %>% 
  nest(GEBVs=-Dataset) %>% 
  mutate(write=map2(Dataset,GEBVs,~write.csv(x = .y, file = here::here("output",paste0("GEBV_NRCRI_",.x,"_ModelA_2020April27.csv")))))
# A tibble: 2 x 3
  Dataset       GEBVs                 write 
  <chr>         <list>                <list>
1 IITAaugmented <tibble [7,062 × 12]> <NULL>
2 NRCRIalone    <tibble [7,062 × 12]> <NULL>
## Format and write GEBV
predModelADE %>% 
  mutate(islgl=map_lgl(genomicPredOut,is.logical)) %>% 
  filter(islgl==FALSE) %>% 
  dplyr::select(Trait,Dataset,genomicPredOut) %>% 
  unnest(genomicPredOut) %>% 
  select(-varcomps) %>% 
  unnest(gblups) %>% 
  select(Trait,Dataset,GID,GEBV) %>% 
  spread(Trait,GEBV) %>% 
  mutate(GeneticGroup=NA,
         GeneticGroup=ifelse(grepl("NR17F",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2a",
                             ifelse(grepl("C2bF",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2b",
                                    ifelse(grepl("^F",GID) & !grepl("C1b",GID),"C1a",
                                           ifelse(grepl("C1b",GID,
                                                        ignore.case = T),"C1b","TrainingPop"))))) %>% 
  nest(GEBVs=-Dataset) %>% 
  mutate(write=map2(Dataset,GEBVs,~write.csv(x = .y, file = here::here("output",paste0("GEBV_NRCRI_",.x,"_ModelADE_2020April27.csv")))))
# A tibble: 2 x 3
  Dataset       GEBVs                 write 
  <chr>         <list>                <list>
1 IITAaugmented <tibble [7,062 × 10]> <NULL>
2 NRCRIalone    <tibble [7,062 × 10]> <NULL>
## Format and write GETGV
predModelADE %>% 
  mutate(islgl=map_lgl(genomicPredOut,is.logical)) %>% 
  filter(islgl==FALSE) %>% 
  dplyr::select(Trait,Dataset,genomicPredOut) %>% 
  unnest(genomicPredOut) %>% 
  select(-varcomps) %>% 
  unnest(gblups) %>% 
  select(Trait,Dataset,GID,GETGV) %>% 
  spread(Trait,GETGV) %>% 
  mutate(GeneticGroup=NA,
         GeneticGroup=ifelse(grepl("NR17F",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2a",
                             ifelse(grepl("C2bF",GID,ignore.case = T),"C2b",
                                    ifelse(grepl("^F",GID) & !grepl("C1b",GID),"C1a",
                                           ifelse(grepl("C1b",GID,
                                                        ignore.case = T),"C1b","TrainingPop"))))) %>% 
  nest(GETGVs=-Dataset) %>% 
  mutate(write=map2(Dataset,GETGVs,
                    ~write.csv(x = .y, 
                               file = here::here("output",paste0("GETGV_NRCRI_",.x,"_ModelADE_2020April27.csv")))))
# A tibble: 2 x 3
  Dataset       GETGVs                write 
  <chr>         <list>                <list>
1 IITAaugmented <tibble [7,062 × 10]> <NULL>
2 NRCRIalone    <tibble [7,062 × 10]> <NULL>

Next step

  1. Estimate genetic gain

sessionInfo()
R version 4.0.2 (2020-06-22)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin17.0 (64-bit)
Running under: macOS Mojave 10.14.6

Matrix products: default
BLAS:   /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/lib/libRblas.dylib
LAPACK: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/lib/libRlapack.dylib

locale:
[1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
 [1] magrittr_1.5    forcats_0.5.0   stringr_1.4.0   dplyr_1.0.2    
 [5] purrr_0.3.4     readr_1.4.0     tidyr_1.1.2     tibble_3.0.4   
 [9] ggplot2_3.3.2   tidyverse_1.3.0 workflowr_1.6.2

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] tidyselect_1.1.0 xfun_0.18        haven_2.3.1      colorspace_1.4-1
 [5] vctrs_0.3.4      generics_0.0.2   htmltools_0.5.0  yaml_2.2.1      
 [9] utf8_1.1.4       blob_1.2.1       rlang_0.4.8      later_1.1.0.1   
[13] pillar_1.4.6     withr_2.3.0      glue_1.4.2       DBI_1.1.0       
[17] dbplyr_1.4.4     modelr_0.1.8     readxl_1.3.1     lifecycle_0.2.0 
[21] munsell_0.5.0    gtable_0.3.0     cellranger_1.1.0 rvest_0.3.6     
[25] evaluate_0.14    labeling_0.3     knitr_1.30       ps_1.4.0        
[29] httpuv_1.5.4     fansi_0.4.1      broom_0.7.1      Rcpp_1.0.5      
[33] promises_1.1.1   backports_1.1.10 scales_1.1.1     jsonlite_1.7.1  
[37] farver_2.0.3     fs_1.5.0         hms_0.5.3        digest_0.6.25   
[41] stringi_1.5.3    rprojroot_1.3-2  grid_4.0.2       here_0.1        
[45] cli_2.1.0        tools_4.0.2      crayon_1.3.4     whisker_0.4     
[49] pkgconfig_2.0.3  ellipsis_0.3.1   xml2_1.3.2       reprex_0.3.0    
[53] lubridate_1.7.9  rstudioapi_0.11  assertthat_0.2.1 rmarkdown_2.4   
[57] httr_1.4.2       R6_2.4.1         git2r_0.27.1     compiler_4.0.2